For too long, leadership thinking has been dominated by the myth of the “perfect leader.” Business books, political campaigns, and media profiles often portray leaders as heroic figures – larger than life, flawless, and capable of solving every challenge single-handedly. Even People Management magazine, in its August–October issue, reinforced this outdated idea by asking the unhelpful question: “What makes a perfect leader?”
But the truth is simple: there is no such thing as a perfect leader. Every leader, no matter how experienced or successful, has both strengths and weaknesses. Trying to hire for or develop the well-rounded, perfect leader creates unrealistic expectations that harm both leaders and the organizations they serve.
Why the Hero Leader Myth is Harmful
The “hero” model of leadership suggests that one person must be all things to all people – visionary, strategic, emotionally intelligent, decisive, operationally brilliant, and politically astute. However, in reality, no human being can embody all these qualities at once. History makes this clear: leaders such as Steve Jobs, Winston Churchill, Walt Disney, and Richard Branson achieved extraordinary impact because of their standout strengths – yet each also had very visible shortcomings in other areas. Jobs was a brilliant innovator but often abrasive and difficult to work with. Churchill inspired a nation during war, but his impulsiveness and controversial views drew criticism. Disney was a creative genius, yet his perfectionism and financial missteps caused real strain. Branson built one of the world’s most recognisable brands, but his lack of attention to detail led to several failed ventures. Their legacies remind us that even the most admired leaders are far from perfect – their greatness comes from playing to their strengths and building teams that complement their weaknesses.
When we cling to the myth of the perfect leader, three damaging things happen:
- Leaders burn out under the impossible pressure to be everything to everyone.
- Organizations suffer as weaknesses are hidden, ignored, or denied, creating blind spots and poor decisions.
- Future leadership pipelines weaken because too much influence is concentrated in “indispensable” incumbents instead of developing the next generation.
Worse still, the hero-leader mindset can open the door to leaders accumulating too much unchecked power, sometimes pursuing their own agenda rather than serving their people, customers, and stakeholders.
A Better Way: Strengths-Based Leadership
Instead of expecting perfection, we need to help leaders understand and optimize their unique strengths. By leaning into what energises them, leaders can deliver real value, inspire others, and lead with authenticity.
Equally important is recognising and managing weaknesses. This doesn’t mean obsessing over flaws or trying to fix everything, but it does mean being aware of blind spots, building safeguards, and surrounding oneself with complementary strengths in the team.
Great leaders aren’t perfect; they are self-aware, grounded, intentional and agile. They know when to lead, when to listen, and when to empower others.
The Power of Leadership Teams
No leader can succeed alone, especially in the complex and uncertain era we are now entering. That’s why the focus should shift from idolising individual leaders to building energized, effective and emotionally intelligent leadership teams.
Strong leadership teams bring together a diverse mix of strengths, skills, and perspectives. A visionary strategist is complemented by a detail-oriented operator. An empathetic communicator is supported by a commercially driven decision-maker. Collectively, these leaders cover more ground, make better decisions, and deliver stronger outcomes than any “perfect” individual ever could.
When organizations build leadership teams with complementary strengths, they:
- Make better, more balanced decisions.
- Reduce risk by avoiding blind spots.
- Create resilience, because leadership doesn’t rest on one person.
- Model collaboration and inclusion for the wider workforce.
- Build strong leadership pipeline through investing in growing and role modelling effective leadership practices throughout the organization.
Rethinking Leadership for the Future
The challenges businesses face today – from digital transformation to sustainability, from diversity to rapid change – are far too complex for any single leader to navigate alone. Success will belong to organizations that embrace shared leadership, diverse strengths, and collective accountability.
It’s time to move beyond the myth of the perfect leader. Instead, let’s build strong, diverse leadership teams that harness individual strengths, safeguard against overreach, and work together to create lasting value for people, organizations, and society.
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Author: James Brook
James Brook is the Founder of TalentPredix™ and a leadership, transformation, and strengths-based development expert with over 30 years of global experience. A business psychologist and executive coach, he has helped thousands of leaders and organisations worldwide unlock potential, spark innovation, and build thriving, high-performing workplaces. Previously, James founded Strengthscope®, scaling it into a global strengths assessment brand before exiting in 2018. His earlier career includes senior HR and talent roles at Yahoo!, NatWest, and Novo Nordisk. He holds an MSc in Organisational Psychology, an MBA, and an Advanced Diploma in Executive Coaching.
